Embracing the Eco-Travel Trend: Why Ecotourism Matters
Ecotourism has been getting a fair bit of attention lately, and it’s easy to see why.
People are starting to realise the impacts that travel can have on the environment and are actively seeking ways to reduce their carbon footprint and leave their destinations better than they found them.
According to the World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC), the travel and tourism sector is a massive player in the global economy, supporting a stack of jobs around the world and chipping in a big chunk to the global GDP. With such a big footprint, there’s a growing push towards sustainable travel. We’re stoked about this! We’ve always tried to make our trips as green as possible, and it’s great to see more travellers getting on board with the idea. Dive into this article to find out what ecotourism’s all about and grab some tips for making your next trip a green one.
You can become an expert ecotourist simply by taking the time to understand how ecotourism works. This article will explain everything about ecotourism and have you travelling the world leaving it better than you found it in no time.
What Is Ecotourism?
Ecotourism, as defined by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), is the environmentally responsible visiting of relatively unspoilt natural areas. It’s about enjoying and appreciating nature and any accompanying cultural features, both past and present.
The goal is to promote conservation, have a low negative visitor impact, and provide beneficial socio-economic involvement for local populations.
Breaking it down, ecotourism revolves around three core pillars: conservation, communities, and sustainable travel. By understanding these components, you’re on your way to becoming an ecotourist.
After all, the essence of ecotourism lies in blending these three elements to make our world a better place. And, as highlighted by the Queensland Government, ecotourism plays a significant role in the state, with nature being a primary motivator for both domestic and international visitors in Australia. So, by embracing ecotourism, we’re not just helping the environment but also supporting local communities and economies.
Conservation
Most dictionaries define conservation as, the “prevention of wasteful use of a resource.” While this is absolutely accurate, to us, conservation means so much more.
It is ensuring that we protect the natural resources of Earth so that they can continue to be enjoyed by future generations.
It’s not just about saving resources; it’s about making sure our unique ecosystems, wildlife, and landscapes are preserved and not plundered. After all, Australia has some of the most diverse and unique environments in the world, and it’s up to us to keep them that way.
Communities
A community is a group of people that have at least one thing in common. Be it location, race, interests, religion, customs, or identity.
In our ever-expanding world due to the internet, communities can now consist of people who have never met face to face. It is essential that communities are allowed to flourish and thrive and are not hampered by discovery or tourism.
Sustainable travel
Travel can sometimes take a toll on our environment, but there’s a way to wander the world without wreaking havoc on it. Sustainable travel is the go-to nowadays, especially here in Australia.
According to the Australian Government‘s Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water, sustainable tourism is all about ensuring that our iconic spots, from the sun-soaked beaches to the lush rainforests, remain pristine for our children and their children.
We have mastered this in our years of tourism, ensuring that we minimise our carbon footprint and avoid the over-use of resources. Sustainable travel is key to keeping our planet safe.
What Are The Principles of Ecotourism?
It may seem challenging to unite the above three elements to grasp ecotourism. But never fear, the following principles will guide you on your journey and make you feel like an expert in no time.
Minimise
You need to minimise your impact when travelling.
This includes impacts on physical people and things, social aspects, behavioural matters, and psychological health. Tread lightly and respectfully in everything that you do to avoid causing damage, offence, or any kind of harm.
Build
You should aim to build environmental awareness wherever you go. Encourage others to follow your example.
Do not just say, do. Show what needs to be done. And while you are building environmental awareness, you should build cultural awareness too. This does not mean preaching or trying to convince people to follow a certain culture.
It means embracing existing cultures, learning all you can and encouraging others to do the same. The other thing you should aim to build is respect. For people, places, customs, and everything you experience while you travel.
Provide
You want to provide positive experiences for everyone involved. This includes fellow tourists, visitors, hosts, and yes, you!
You can achieve this by ensuring respect is at the heart of everything you do. Treat others not merely as you expect to be treated but as you wish to be treated. You can also provide monetary funds directly to conservation efforts to assist with their endeavours.
Generate
You can generate financial benefits for the communities you visit. Do this by choosing accommodation options run by locals rather than large chain establishments. Likewise with your choice of food and drink, activities, and the souvenirs you purchase. By putting your money directly back into local communities, you ensure their survival for generations to come.
Deliver
Your goal should be to deliver memorable experiences to all those you encounter. They should remember you fondly and learn positive lessons from you. Again, this does not mean preaching or trying to convert someone’s beliefs. It means gently guiding them toward becoming more sensitive to the social, political, and environmental aspects of a particular place.
Recognise
You must recognise the most important aspects of the identity of the Indigenous people within the area. This includes their culture, religion, and above all else, their rights. Seek to empower them, not control them. And remain ever mindful of the importance of who they are as individuals and as a community.
Why is Ecotourism Important?
Ecotourism is taking off big time, especially as folks are waking up to the environmental toll of their travel adventures. The Australian Government’s Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water highlights the value of wetlands in ecotourism, emphasising the blend of conservation, community involvement, and sustainable travel.
When we get ecotourism right, it’s a win-win: we get to soak up the world’s beauty while ensuring these spots stick around for the next mob to enjoy. And it’s not just about the scenery; it’s about safeguarding wildlife, plants, and the intricate ecosystems that make our planet so special.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the biggest benefit of ecotourism?
The primary advantage of ecotourism is its role in enhancing biodiversity and conserving natural resources. Additionally, it offers local communities a valuable income source. According to the Australian Government’s Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water, ecotourism, when practised sustainably, can significantly contribute to the protection of wetlands and other critical ecosystems.
Are there any negatives to ecotourism?
While ecotourism has its merits, if not managed properly, it can inadvertently harm the environment. For instance, a destination might be promoted for its natural beauty, but the influx of tourists could lead to its degradation. It’s crucial to manage ecotourism initiatives based on sustainable principles to ensure they don’t backfire.
Is ecotourism effective?
When done right, ecotourism can be a potent tool for conservation and community upliftment. Adhering to its core principles ensures that it serves as a positive force for both the environment and local communities.
What are some examples of ecotourism?
Corcovado National Park, Costa Rica: This park promotes biodiversity by limiting daily visitors and mandates the accompaniment of an experienced guide.
Palau: This Pacific Ocean island has developed an app that rewards tourists for sustainable practices. Activities like choosing local food, using reef-safe sunscreen, and engaging with local culture can unlock exclusive experiences.
Slovenia: To make it easier for tourists to engage in ecotourism, Slovenia has introduced a Green Label for approved accommodations and activities.
Why is ecotourism important?
Ecotourism plays a pivotal role in ensuring the preservation of unique places for future generations. It not only benefits humans but also aids in the protection of wildlife, flora, and intricate ecosystems globally. The Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water emphasises the value of wetlands in ecotourism, highlighting the blend of conservation, community involvement, and sustainable travel.